Where Money Moves

Indonesia Indonesia

Indonesia ranks 5th of 11 Southeast Asian countries on momentum. Its strongest lens is urban population growth (+1.9%, 2nd); its weakest is new firm registrations (−1.9%, 11th). Foreign direct investment brought in $22.7B in 2025, 1.6% of GDP.

People

#2 of 11

+1.9%urban population, 2025

Population
285.7M
Urban share
59%
Net migration
−39,509 (2025)
Urban population
112.2M138.2M164.2M20052010201520202025

Jobs

#7 of 11

+1.4%employed people, 2025

Employed
142.3M
Unemployment
3.2% (2025)
Employed people (ILO-modelled)
101.0M119.7M138.4M20052010201520202025

Businesses

#11 of 11

−1.9%new firms registered, 2024

New firms
182.2K (2024)
Per 1,000 aged 15–64
0.94
New limited-liability firms per year
37.6K104.7K171.7K20062011201620212024

Money

#5 of 11

+5.1%real GDP, 2025

GDP
$1.4T (2025)
FDI inflows
$22.7B (2025)
Remittances in
$17.6B (2025)
Real GDP (constant 2015 US$)
$567.3B$899.6B$1.2T20052010201520202025

Subnational data for Indonesia

Not yet. Country-level figures above are from the World Bank. Provinces arrive country by country: Thailand and Vietnam so far, Malaysia next.

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