Where Money Moves

Timor-Leste Timór-Leste

Timor-Leste ranks 1st of 11 Southeast Asian countries on momentum. Its strongest lens is employment growth (+2.4%, 1st); its weakest is urban population growth (+1.7%, 5th). Foreign direct investment brought in $253.2M in 2025, 13.3% of GDP. With so small an economy, single-year changes swing widely; read them with care.

People

#5 of 11

+1.7%urban population, 2025

Population
1.4M
Urban share
29%
Net migration
−2,550 (2025)
Urban population
263.3K328.9K394.6K20052010201520202025

Jobs

#1 of 11

+2.4%employed people, 2025

Employed
625.4K
Unemployment
1.6% (2025)
Employed people (ILO-modelled)
390.2K496.6K603.1K20052010201520202025

Businesses

#2 of 11

+42.6%new firms registered, 2022

New firms
1.9K (2022)
Per 1,000 aged 15–64
2.34
New limited-liability firms per year
7592.4K4.1K2008201320182022

Money

#2 of 11

+7.0%real GDP, 2025

GDP
$1.9B (2025)
FDI inflows
$253.2M (2025)
Remittances in
$189.9M (2025)
Real GDP (constant 2015 US$)
$1.0B$1.8B$2.6B20052010201520202025

Subnational data for Timor-Leste

Not yet. Country-level figures above are from the World Bank. Provinces arrive country by country: Thailand and Vietnam so far, Malaysia next.

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